Monday, 11 September 2023

8.1943 - Sriemski Zdrug to 187.Res.Division



??.08.1943 letter from Sriemski Zdrug to Zapovjedništvu(Command of) 187.Rez.divizije. Rare mail from Croatian unit to Wehrmacht unit.  Mailed from Hrvatska Mitrovica to Zagreb. Franked with 3kn official stamp and 0,50kn regular stamp, arrival cancel Zagreb 25.08.1943. Cover is written all over in red pencil , text on the front of the cover routes cover to Ministarstvo Oružanih Snaga Nova Ves Zagreb, on the back red pencil routes cover also to Ministarstvo Or. Snaga, 6.odjel located in Kazališni trg Zagreb. Small patch glued on the front reads 187.Res.Div Kazališni trg and was probably final destination.

This is the first cover from Sriemski Zdrug i have ever seen, extra rare!

Sunday, 3 September 2023

5.1915 K.u.K card from IR.No.16 to Bjelovar



 02.05.1915 feldpost card from Common army Warazdin Infantry Rgt.No.16 to a lieutenant recovering in Hospital in Bjelovar, Croatia. IR.No.16 was part of the 36.Inf.div and used its  Fp.number 44. as noted by sender . This card was mailed via Fp.351 used by Army Group Pflanzer-Baltin ( 36ID was part of XIII corps which was part of A.Group.Pflanzer-Baltin).

Sunday, 27 August 2023

10.1942 Dubrovnik to 369.Kroat.Inf.Division



 20.10.1942 Card from Dubrovnik to Fp.32040 B , used by 7.Batterie Artillerie Regiment 369 (Kroat.). Machine cancel Dubrovnik, stamp was used although feldpost was free of charge. Censored by Croatian military post ,cancel - G.S.B.P.-Pregledano and by German OKW censors, marked by machine cancel. This is the earliest use of GSBP cancel i have seen.

Saturday, 19 August 2023

08.1942. Kroat.Infanterie Ersatz Bataillon 369. to Zagreb



 


09.08.1942 feldpost from Fp.41700 C - 2.komp.Kroat.Infanterie Ersatz-Bataillon 369. to Zagreb, Croatia. Text is in Croatian, usual soldiers greetings to a lady friend. Wehrmacht censorship marking applied both to cover and content page. Feldpost date cancel with markings 'at' applied in Stockerau Lager in the Reich, today in Austria.

Saturday, 12 August 2023

9.1917 Scheinwerfer komp. No.36 to Varaždin



 30.09.1917 Kuk Feldpost card from Schinewerfer kompagnie No.36 of the K.u.K 36.infantry division to Waraždin, text  is Croatian. Mailed via Fp.634 used by 36.inf.div. that was mostly Croatian during the whole war. At this time unit was on the Russian(Galician) front.   This the first card i have seen from an  Scheinwerfer(Searchlight) unit among all Croatian units in the K.u.K army

Saturday, 22 July 2023

9.1944 5.lovačka pukovnija in Vrpolje to Zlatar



 



31.09.1944 letter to Zlatar, sender is Zastavnik (ensign) Ivan Iloić commander of 14. protuoklopna sat (14.anti-tank company) of 5.lovačka pukovnija (5.jager regiment). Text is very interesting , writer notes regular night clashes with partisans , his soldiers firing  cannons and mortars at the Bolshevik partisans. He writes that he was present in Vinkovci on the 17.08.1944 during big air raid while airplanes were firing rockets at the place. Finally he mentiones one friendly fire incident when germans openned fire on his position and he returned fire on them thinking partisans were attacking him. He writes , that  had only one injured domobran while germans suffered dead and wounded soldiers, and that the firefight lasted for a while until both sides realised they were attacking their allies.

Very interesting is part describing usual day in the battlefield, he states the all man are drinking heavily that he regurarly drinks 6 dl of Pelinkovac,  2 dl of Rum and 1-2 L of Špricer(1/2 wine and 1/2 soda water).. then he feels fine, but not drunk and is not scarred of bullets buzzing around.. This is rare text where soldier admits how they were coping with extreme mental stress of the war.

Official cancel is on the cover and on the letter with old name of the 5th. regiment, 5.pješačka pukovnija (infantry regiment). 5. Infantry regiment in june 1943 became 5.jager regiment and was included in 3.lovački zdrug(3.jager brigade)

3.jager brigade was in training in Reich , Döllersheim with Kroatische Ausbildungs brigade from 02.06-14.07.1944 , when it returned to Croatia it was stationd in area Đakovo-Vrpolje-Vinkovci and was tasked with protecting the harvest, this letter is from that time.

Sunday, 16 July 2023

4.1944 - 2.SS Panzer Korps to Osijek, Croatia



 23.04.1944 feldpost cover from Fp.12200 - Stab und Einheit  2.SS panzer Korps to Essegg(Osijek) in Croatia. 2.SS panzer Korps was deployed in France from December 1943 and moved back  to the Eastern front in April 1944.
SS censorship is marked with green A3S cancel.
Sender and reciever have the same Croatian surname Čelenković written in German spelling.

Saturday, 8 July 2023

12.1915. Kuk Garnisonsspital No.23 in Zagreb to Bjelovar

 


12.12.1915 K.uK. feldpost card mailed from Kuk Garnisonsspital No.23 in Zagreb to Kuk Reservespital in Bjelovar. Mail between military hospitals in Croatia in rare. Before the start of WW1, 23.Sanitats abteilung was stationed in Zagreb running hospital for servicemen.

Saturday, 1 July 2023

12.1944 Ustasha army to Zagreb




09.12.1944 registered letter with content mailed from Karlovac to Zagreb. Sender is member od 3.Sat, Doknadna bojna, III stajaći djelatni zdrug , Ustaška vojnica. (3rd company, training batallion, III.regular brigade, Ustaha army.
Text in interesting, writer states that he serves in 'pisarnica'( adiministrative , office duty), but he also writes: air alerts are almost every day, then we carry an heavy machinegun to the window in the office and if get a good chance we fire it at the airplanes..

Letter was mailed via regular postal service with 12,5 kuna charged for mail in single 'Poglavnik' serie stamp and 10 kuna war tax was also charged in single stamp. Canceled in Karlovac with arrival cancel Zagreb at the back. Purple units cancel is at the back of cover as well as  round censor cancel; Cenzura Zagreb.

Saturday, 24 June 2023

2.1944 - 369.(kroat)inf.div. to Reich


 21.02.1944 feldpost cover mailed to Reich,  from Fp.46007 Schlachterei Kompanie 369(Kroat.) , which was part od 369.Croatian infantry division.

Saturday, 17 June 2023

8.1918 K.u.K Kriegsmarine, Donauflottille to Split





10.08.1918 postcard from K.u.K Kriegsmarine,  Donauflottille (Danube river fleet) to Spalato(Split) in Dalmatia,  Croatia. Text is in Italian language, but both sender and recipient have Croatian surnames. Mailed via Fp.299-b which served Donauflottille command and later KuK units in Romania.

Card was mailed from hospital ship Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand, ships fate was very interesting. It was build in 1853 and scrapped in 2019 . About Donauflottile you can read in many book and this year an  excellent book by Zvonimir Freivogel was published in Croatian.



Saturday, 10 June 2023

11.1944 - 1.DOMOBRANSKA JURIŠNA BOJNA to Sisak



 15.11.1944 card mailed from Otoka near Bosanska Krupa to Sisak.  Mailed without stamps, in red is handwritten Bojna pošta( military mail-Feldpost). Military cancel reads 4.SAT 1.DOM.(OBRANSKE) JURIŠNE BOJNE. (4.Company  1.Domobran Storm/Assault Battalion.)

During 1942 two independant Domobran Storm/Assault battalions were formed.
1.Storm battalion after formation in 1942 was stationed around Zagreb, in December 1942 it was part of Banjalucki Zdrug(Brigade), and at the end of 1944 was stationed around Otoka and Bosanska Krupa.
2.Storm battalion was in first part of  1943 stationed in Slavonia.

In 9.1943 both Storm Batallions had around 1100 soldiers, so each had more then 500 men.

This is first mail from Domobran Storm Batallions i have seen, it is extremely rare.

Sunday, 4 June 2023

9.1943 Ortskomandatur 221 in Sarajevo to Reich


 26.09.1943 Feldpost cover mailed from Fp.56861 - Ortskomandatur 221 located in Sarajevo (then in Croatia) to Chemnitz in Reich. Feldpost and unit cancel are visible, but cover is without visible censor markings